The Knee.
The knee and what is its function?
The knee is a joint which has three parts. The thigh bone (femur) meets the large shin bone (tibia) forming the main knee joint. This joint has an inner (medial) and an outer (lateral) compartment. The kneecap (patella) joins the femur to form a third joint, called the patellofemoral joint.
The knee joint is surrounded by a joint capsule with ligaments strapping the inside and outside of the joint (collateral ligaments) as well as crossing within the joint (curciate ligaments). These ligaments provide stability and strength to the knee joint.
The meniscus is a…
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Prepatellar Bursitis
What is Prepatellar Bursitis or (knee Bursitis?)
Prepatellar Bursitis, also known as housemaid’s knee, is a very common cause of swelling and pain on top of the kneecap. This condition is usually associated with carpet fitters because of the extended periods of time spent on their knees.
Bursa – what is it?
A Bursa is a thin sac of connective tissue filled with the body’s own natural lubricating fluid. This lubricating sac allows various tissues such as muscle, tendon, and skin slide over the bone surfaces without catching. The Bursas are very thin but they do present a potential…
